Social functioning refers to an individual's ability to interact and communicate effectively with others in various social situations. It encompasses a range of behaviors, including social skills, social cognition, emotional regulation, and interpersonal relationships. Researchers in this area study how social functioning develops, how it is impacted by factors such as mental health or neurological disorders, and how interventions can improve social skills and relationships. Understanding social functioning is crucial for promoting healthy relationships, reducing social isolation, and improving overall well-being.